Scientists Discovered Something We’ve Never Seen on the Sun, and It Could Explain a Lot – Aug 30 2023

Scientists Discovered Something We’ve Never Seen on the Sun, and It Could Explain a Lot

Posted By: NightSky
Date: Wednesday, 30-Aug-2023 12:53:33
http://www.rumormill.news/228453

~NightSky~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Newly-discovered “picoflares” could solve longstanding mysteries
by Becky FerreiraScientists have discovered something we’ve never seen before on the Sun: a weird new class of jets on its surface that could help explain the mysterious origin of the solar wind, a stream of charged particles that exerts a huge influence over our planetary system, reports a new study.Solar Orbiter, a spacecraft launched by the European Space Agency in 2020, spotted small bursts of plasma near the Sun’s South Pole from a distance of just 28 million miles, which is closer than the orbit of Mercury.These newfound “picoflare jets” are a few hundred miles in scale and they fire for just 20 to 100 seconds, rendering them invisible to previous missions. But though they are tiny features relative to the Sun, their cumulative impact may seriously juice up the solar wind, a phenomenon that scientists have struggled to explain for decades.
https://youtu.be/IYtjtjvbh5Y

https://www.rumormillnews.com/cgi-bin/forum.cgi?read=228453

Coronal hole in the Sun

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Save29,266 views Aug 25, 2023 #ESA#Sun#SolarOrbiterThis movie was created from observations taken by the ESA/NASA Solar Orbiter spacecraft on 30 March 2022 between 04:30 and 04:55 UTC, and was previously released last year. It shows a ‘coronal hole’ near the Sun’s south pole. Subsequent analysis revealed many tiny jets being released during the observation. They show up as little flashes of bright light across the image. Each one expels charged particles, known as plasma, into space. These jets could be the source of the solar wind, the constant outflow of charged particles that comes from the Sun and flows through the Solar System. Magnetic structures known as coronal holes are a source region of the solar wind. The holes are places where the Sun’s magnetic field does not turn back down into the Sun. Instead, the magnetic field stretches deep into the Solar System. It could be that the tiny jets discovered in these observations launch the plasma that feeds the solar wind, as they travel away from the Sun. The circle indicates the size of the Earth for scale. Find out more 👉 https://www.esa.int/Science_Explorati… Credit: ESA & NASA/Solar Orbiter/EUI Team; acknowledgement: Lakshmi Pradeep Chitta, Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research ★ Subscribe: http://bit.ly/ESAsubscribe and click twice on the bell button to receive our notifications.

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